1. Understand the Grading System

Each course or subject is assigned a credit value based on its weight. The grade received in the subject is then converted into a Grade Point (GP), usually on a scale of 4.0, 5.0, or 10, depending on your institution’s system.

2. Calculate Grade Points

For each subject, multiply the grade point (GP) by the course credits. For example, if you have scored an A (4.0 GP) in a 3-credit course, you would calculate:

• Grade Point x Credits = 4.0 x 3 = 12.0

3. Sum of Grade Points

Add up the total grade points for all subjects.

4. Sum of Credits

Add up the total number of credits you have for all subjects.

5. Divide the Total Grade Points by Total Credits

Finally, divide the total grade points by the total credits to calculate the CGPA:

• CGPA = (Total Grade Points) / (Total Credits)

For example, if you have 3 subjects with the following details:

• Subject 1: Grade Point = 3.5, Credits = 4
• Subject 2: Grade Point = 4.0, Credits = 3
• Subject 3: Grade Point = 3.8, Credits = 2

The total grade points would be:

• (3.5 * 4) + (4.0 * 3) + (3.8 * 2) = 14 + 12 + 7.6 = 33.6

The total credits would be:

• 4 + 3 + 2 = 9

So, CGPA = 33.6 / 9 = 3.73

Example Blog Post:

How to Calculate CGPA: A Step-by-Step Guide

Your CGPA is a reflection of your academic performance throughout your studies, and knowing how to calculate it is essential for understanding your progress. Whether you’re a student in high school or university, calculating your CGPA can give you a clear picture of your academic standing. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to calculate your CGPA.

What is CGPA?

CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. It is the average of the grade points earned across all subjects over the duration of your academic program.

Step 1: Understand Your Grading System

Different institutions follow different grading systems, but most commonly, CGPA is calculated on a scale of 4.0, 5.0, or 10. Check with your school or university to understand the grade points assigned to each letter grade (e.g., A = 4.0, B = 3.0).

Step 2: Multiply Grade Points by Credits

Each subject or course has a credit value. Multiply the grade points for each subject by the number of credits assigned to that subject. This gives you the weighted grade points for each subject.

Step 3: Add the Grade Points and Credits

Next, add up all the weighted grade points and total credits from all subjects.

Step 4: Calculate CGPA

Finally, divide the total grade points by the total credits to calculate your CGPA.

Why is CGPA Important?

CGPA is a crucial indicator of your academic performance. It can impact your opportunities for scholarships, internships, and even your future career. Maintaining a high CGPA is key to unlocking various educational and professional opportunities.

Now that you know how to calculate your CGPA, you can keep track of your academic progress and work towards achieving your goals.